Be a polyglot programmer Why learning other languages makes you by Kamil Lelonek Kamil Lelonek Software Engineer
Contents
Similarly, backend services might be written in a specific language, but the developer might still be using SQL for database queries or YAML for configuration files. Polyglot programming is the practice of writing code in multiple languages to capture additional functionality and efficiency not available in a single language. The use of domain specific languages has become a standard practice for enterprise application development. For example, a mobile development team might employ Java, JavaScript and HTML5 to create a fully functional application.
- No point using a pure functional language and trying to emulate OOP or imperative style with it.
- This is further catalysed by the widespread adoption of microservices, where multiple, independently-deployable applications exist for the same product, each with their own requirements.
- This is another reason to be using multiple languages throughout the years so the exposure will give you a competitive advantage when changing companies, projects, or teams.
- Ana, has a number of years of experience under her belt, but none in .NET.
Software built on the wrong technology stack can be unnecessarily complex and painful. For example, using Java to solve a clearly functional problem, when Clojure would be simpler. Or building a Rails app when your users want the kind of fluid interface a single page JavaScript framework can give them.
This resulted in low-performance web applets that reined due to a parallel rise in hardware capabilities and internet bandwidth. All languages treat your code as a bunch of objects at one or another level — whether you can see it or not depends upon how deep you are looking. Sooner you wrap your head around this concept, the better. Contribute to some OSS projects if you have spare time or if your employer allows it during work hours.
In 2019, an evaluation of commercial anti-malware software determined that several such packages were unable to detect any of the polyglot malware under test. Polyglot programs have been crafted as challenges and curios in hacker culture since at least the early 1990s. A notable early example, named simply polyglot was published on the Usenet group rec.puzzles in 1991, supporting 8 languages, though this was inspired by even earlier programs. In 2000, a polyglot program was named a winner in the International Obfuscated C Code Contest. Apple demands that its IT specialists be able to use six coding languages.
Ways to Learn Programming Fast
The purpose of this article is to outline some patterns that define, correlate and differentiate programming languages. I remained limited to Visual C++, which enabled me to develop windows desktop applications. Oops, that’s a framework within C++, not even a full-fledged language! Yet, at that time, I was fairly able to present myself as C++ developer in the job market, and I was satisfied with it.
Learn most popular/demanded language/technology/framework on the market at the moment. This ensures that you’ll find a job and be well-paid because of the possibility to choose between different companies and projects. It’s nice to have a bunch of utilities, helpers and data structures provided by either a language itself or 3rd party libraries that speed up your development in general. Many beginners, who dive into programming community, ask this question over and over again. Some recommend effortless languages like Python or Ruby while the others advise to learn the hard way and start with some more low-level stuff like C, C++ or GO.
I’d like to present some vital points that we should pay attention to before choosing a new language. Nowadays, having a dynamic and scalable website is a must. Without one, your business might as well not exist. With that said, you might be wondering which programming language or framework is best suited for that purpose.
These insights reflect what’s happening in the industry. A study released by CodingDojo in 2018 revealed that almost none of the Fortune 25 companies worked in a single language, many using multiple back-end frameworks. And it’s not just the big enterprises too – Netflix has been very public about its polyglot codebase, even releasing a polyglot notebook for data analysis last year. For some engineers, their programming language is a mark of identity. This is reverse for polyglot programmers as they become language agnostic.
But trends in the industry suggest that the rise of polyglot programming may be putting these developers at an increasing disadvantage. First of all, there is no guarantee that a particular language will continue to be popular as the demand changes every year. You have to keep your learning ability sharp and be flexible. Developers don’t always choose the project tech stack, they often encounter various combinations of languages, frameworks, and libraries they might not be familiar with. Being able to learn a new language or framework is crucial and achievable with documentation and community support.
This is why big tech companies core operations are written in C or C++. It is difficult because every programming language follows a certain common structure, common rules of semantics, and common fundamental building blocks to interact with hardware. Compiler developers can easily relate to this concept. For a considerable time during the beginning of my career, I pigeonholed myself into knowing a single programming language. It wasn’t any desire to be the master of one craft at that time.
Your Career Path
You become more pragmatic and opt for simplicity as you are not trying to use every fancy feature of a language. In the past, the common view was that having a uniform ecosystem is better than the overhead of a variety of frameworks. Now, many believe that it’s better to sacrifice some consistency if it means using the right tool for the right Deploy a Flask App Using Gunicorn to App Platform job. This is further catalysed by the widespread adoption of microservices, where multiple, independently-deployable applications exist for the same product, each with their own requirements. The situation is different when you are already a programmer with some experience. You know the mechanisms and how programming works in general.
The Polyglot Developer was founded in 2014 by Nic Raboy as a way for developers to enhance their education on various programming technologies and methodologies. Starting as a blog, The Polyglot Developer has evolved into other categories of learning such as podcasts, YouTube videos, and online courses. These are the questions that we usually don’t care about at all. At some point, you will eventually have to deal with some of these concepts, so it’s good to understand what happens under the hood. You should get to know how complicated and hard to understand are these concepts in the language you want to try, because some day you will need to care about them more than you think right now.
Implementing memory management with Golang’s garbage collector
Specify your field of work based on the things that may appear fascinating to you. These days I’m using about 5 different languages every day and not necessarily in different projects! I’d like to give you a bunch of advices and show the advantages of doing the same https://bitcoin-mining.biz/ thing. Career Paths start with ensuring you know the foundations from scratch. But they go far beyond by teaching you advanced topics and non-technical skills that are essential for your career but aren’t taught in Computer Science Degrees or Coding Bootcamps.
You will be faster and more productive when you know multiple programming languages. You will always be able to choose a perfect tool, solve an issue in a cost-effective way and provide the most robust implementation for any kind of problem. After working closely with experts in several broad fields of software development, my advice to you and to all those just starting out their journey into development is simple. Select a field of development that interests you, start off with one language at first and learn it well. Stay involved with the community and updated about the various tools and languages that people are using to solve problems. Try out a new language and see how it helps solve your problems better.
Meanwhile, there was also Objective-C, Python, and even OCaml. I’m doing Swift and CoffeeScript nowadays as well. Learn how to code & build real-world applications using Rust so that you can get hired as a top programmer. Fascinated by the concept of polyglot programming, I decided to make good use of the fact that I know several exceptionally experienced developers and take a closer look at the topic.
It turned out that some of them are useless to study while these initially though as not-fancy occurred worth knowing. When you have all that, you can select a right language from these you know, which will help you implement business rules in the most efficient way. It’s pretty awesome to see many ZTM alumni also active every single day, continuing to engage with the community, give back, and level up their own skills and career. We feel strongly that the Zero To Mastery Discord community is an essential part of the learning experience and greatly increases the chances for students to achieve their goals. The two biggest variables are the number of hours per week you’re dedicating to completing the steps in the Career Path and your current experience level.
Become a Programming Polyglot
His recent experience is in building web applications using JavaScript frameworks like React and AngularJS and backend micro services/ REST API in Java. He is passionate about lean software development and continuous delivery. It is one thing to market yourself as the knower of multiple programming languages by flooding the CV, and quite another to write acceptable code in each of them. Those resources make it easy to access the learning material. Videos make the learning curve seem smooth, as people are inherently lazy to read the documentation.
There will be more and more new languages, but at the same time it will be harder and harder for them to break through. Today, a rich ecosystem and the support of community developers are of key importance for any language. Automated tests give us confidence that our software does what it’s meant to. The developer you hire should understand this and ensure that testing is a first class concern in your development process. Developers who are passionate about testing tend to be intolerant of those who are not. With your support, expect your new hire to quickly get the rest of the team writing tests.
If your project needs an extra pair of hands or two, I’d love to tell you how my colleagues and I can help. Despite the controversy, every experienced programmer can code in more than two languages, and some of them code in several or even a dozen languages. Ana notices that the assertions the team are writing in their tests are clumsy. The tests don’t read well and the error messages don’t provide much detail when they fail.
With developer jobs becoming increasingly challenging to sustain over a lifetime, future belongs to generalists, not specialists. Once you wrap your head around this concept, it will become fairly easy to work with most data-intensive tasks across any language. The code in C++ runs faster, due to Java being interpreted language, while C produces platform specific machine code.